MPG
Coast Down Power Test
This tool calculates the amount of power needed to move a car at a steady speed as measured in MPG. This tool is useful for measuring the total power load and thus MPG capability of the car.
Power produced by the engine is used for/consumed by:
- Accelerating
- Going up hills
- Aerodynamic drag
- Overcoming mechanical friction including:
- Drag due to toe-in. (Learn more about toe-in)
- Wheel bearings
- Tire rolling friction
- Brake drag (if any)
- Drivetrain friction
Here’s how to perform the test:
- Find a level strech of highway.
- Accelerate to just above 70 mph then put the transmission in neutral.
- Time how long it takes for the speed to decrease from 70 mph to 60 mph.
- Repeat the test in the opposite direction and average the results. This will serve to cancel out any effects due to wind or slope.